General Physics

Results of the HAYSTAC Phase II search for dark matter axions

Axions, hypothetical subatomic particles that were first proposed by theoretical physicists in the late 1970s, remain among the most promising dark matter candidates. Physics theories suggest that the interactions between ...

Archaeology

Discovery of ancient culture on remote Scottish isle rewrites the range of early settlers

Researchers led by the University of Glasgow in Scotland have identified a Late Upper Paleolithic site in the far north of the Isle of Skye, marking the most northerly evidence of Ahrensburgian culture in Britain.

Sunlight-powered system mimics plants to power carbon capture

Current methods of capturing and releasing carbon are expensive and so energy-intensive they often require, counterproductively, the use of fossil fuels. Taking inspiration from plants, Cornell researchers have assembled ...

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Simulating MEMS Devices: 4 Case Studies

Multiphysics simulation is being used to develop MEMS devices.
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The Future is Interdisciplinary

Find out how ACS can accelerate your research to keep up with the discoveries that are pushing us into science’s next frontier

Medical Xpress

Tech Xplore

Space weather can dramatically alter a planet's fate

We tend to think of habitability in terms of individual planets and their potential to host life. But barring outliers like rogue planets with internal heating or icy moons with subsurface oceans created by tidal heating, ...

NASA's Europa Clipper captures Mars in infrared

On its recent swing by Mars, NASA's Europa Clipper took the opportunity to capture infrared images of the Red Planet. The data will help mission scientists calibrate the spacecraft's thermal imaging instrument so they can ...

Did the pandemic lockdowns improve digital skills?

Many video calls in 2020 began with "Can you hear me?" Digital work was still relatively uncommon in Germany at the time, and many struggled with both the technology and the new form of communication. A recent study by four ...

Global science faces persistent geographic disparities

There is an increasing awareness and understanding in global science about a troubling and persistent research imbalance, where studies overwhelmingly originate from economically developed countries, particularly those in ...

Mapping the ocean floor with ancient tides

In shallow coastal waters around the world, mud and other fine-grained sediments such as clay and silt form critical blue carbon sinks. Offshore infrastructure such as wind turbines and oil platforms, as well as fishing practices ...

How video games can impact your career

Imagine if your next job interview included a round of video games with your potential new colleagues. Nonsense? No. According to game researcher Tobias Michael Scholz, gaming is an effective way to spot skills that job seekers ...

Bringing superconducting nanostructures to 3D

The move from two to three dimensions can have a significant impact on how a system behaves, whether it is folding a sheet of paper into a paper airplane or twisting a wire into a helical spring. At the nanoscale, 1,000 times ...

Meow mix-up: New study reveals attitudes on stray cats

A new study from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem reveals the complex and often contradictory public attitudes toward Israel's free-roaming cat population. While many Israelis routinely feed stray cats, a large majority ...

Can quantum computers handle energy's hardest problems?

Every week quantum computing hits a new milestone: more qubits, fewer errors, better readout of results. But will these breakthroughs help solve the advanced computational problems facing energy, like how to model energy ...

Free floating binary planets may not survive for long

The JWST continues to live up to its promise by revealing things hidden from other telescopes. One of its lesser-known observations concerns free-floating planets (FFP). FFPs have no gravitational tether to any star and are ...

Fat-rich fluid found to fuel immune failure in ovarian cancer

New research led by Irish scientists has uncovered how lipid-rich fluid in the abdomen, known as ascites, plays a central role in weakening the body's immune response in advanced ovarian cancer. The findings offer new insights ...

Boosting quantum error correction using AI

A way to greatly enhance the efficiency of a method for correcting errors in quantum computers has been realized by theoretical physicists at RIKEN. This advance could help to develop larger, more reliable quantum computers ...

AI may speed up the grading process for teachers

Grading can be a time-consuming task for many teachers. Artificial intelligence tools may help ease the strain, according to a new study from the University of Georgia published in Technology, Knowledge and Learning.