Best of Last Week: New class of black holes, traffic maps for the internet, and 3-D printed skin

November 4, 2019 by Bob Yirka
space dust
Credit: CC0 Public Domain

It was another good week for space exploration as a group with members from the University of Connecticut, Texas A&M University, the University of Central Florida, the Naval Research Laboratory, and the Air Force Research Laboratory conducted a study that shed light on the conditions that trigger supernovae explosions—they were able to demonstrate the process of detonation formation on some of the largest supercomputers in the U.S. Also, a team with members from the U.S., Spain, Denmark and Sweden announced that they might have discovered a whole new class of black holes—a class smaller than the smallest-known black holes in the universe. And an international team of researchers announced that worldwide observations confirmed a nearby 'lensing' exoplanet—data from telescopes around the world confirmed the rare event.

In technology news, a team at Pennsylvania State University announced that they had developed a lithium-ion battery design that can charge an electric vehicle in 10 minutes—by charging the battery to an elevated temperature and then discharging it at cooler temperatures. Also, a collaboration between MIT and several institutions in Chile resulted in the development of a system that provides cooling with no electricity—by taking advantage of radiative cooling. And a team at the University of New Mexico announced that they had developed a deep-learning approach to coordinate defensive escort teams to provide enhanced security for people or goods. Also, a team at MIT created a supercomputer application that analyzes web traffic across the entire internet and shows what it looks like on any given day.

In other news, a team at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute made headlines when they announced that living skin can now be 3-D-printed with blood vessels—a significant step toward skin grafts that are more natural. And a team with members from several institutions in China and the U.S. announced that they had collected 2-million-year-old ice samples that provide a snapshot of Earth's greenhouse gas history.

And finally, if you are one of the millions of around the world, you may want to take a look at work done by a team led by Xiaobing Wang, of the Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health—they found evidence that suggested taking acetaminophen during pregnancy could be linked to a higher risk of ADHD and autism in babies.

© 2019 Science X Network

Citation: Best of Last Week: New class of black holes, traffic maps for the internet, and 3-D printed skin (2019, November 4) retrieved 19 April 2024 from https://sciencex.com/news/2019-11-week-class-black-holes-traffic.html
This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.