@Eikka - Basically correct. Lithium ions don't leave the battery. In normal operation lithium ions migrate from the anode to the cathode, creating a positive voltage there. Electrons are prevented from migrating with the ions, so the electrons flow from the anode into the rest of the circuit, and electrons flow back into the cathode to to neutralize the ions. Electrons are negative and by convention current is positive so 'current' flows the opposite way. Thus during normal operation current flows only one way, into the anode (opposite from the electron flow. However during charging of the battery the process is reversed, so if charging is included then yes, both electrodes see the current both ways.
Grallen
Feb 12, 2013Maybe the same anode is applicable there.